"Viral Modernism: The Influenza Pandemic and Interwar Literature" by Elizabeth Outka

Have you wondered too: why is covid barely visible in modern media? Why do I never pick up a book with someone wearing a mask, even though it's 2020 in the story? Why do I watch tv shows set in 2021 and they act like everything is fine? I have to dig deep for any text that dares to mention the unmentionable (ongoing) SARSCoV2 pandemic, and that really bothers me.

Turns out this is not a rare phenomenon. The same happened after Spanish Flu a full century ago. This book from 2019 digs into the why of it, and then goes on to analyze the presence of the 1918 pandemic in the very few books that did mention it.

The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 zooms in on 'why?'. Why was the flu silenced in literature? Why was it such a taboo? Even if you're not interested in reading the rest of this book, this part is worth it if you've been wondering the same. It has some interesting theories. Partly the war overshadowed the pandemic. But partly it's also a problem of a lack of language and narrative. War is easy to explain: us, the goodies, fight a 'them', the baddies, and someone wins. But a virus is invisible and not well-understood. The 'enemy' doesn't invade from the outside, but spreads throughout your loved ones, penetrates your body and blurs all the lines of who's what. There was a lot of guilt about participation and ignorance. On top of the grief, there's a societal view of sickness as weakness, and of caring and ill health with femininity, which didn't help. I won't recap all of the book here, but it was a fascinating read to see why the pandemic was hidden in media, and how so much can be applied to the current times too. Plus there were lots of archival pictures that I'd never seen before!

In part 2 several books from around that era are discussed and the role of the pandemic in the story is analyzed. I was afraid that it might be too academic for me, but it was quite readable. Most notably I've gotten a more negative view of Virginia Woolf. Although she was one of the few acknowledging sickness in her literature, she also minimized Spanish Flu in daily life, not wanting to engage with it. I was also surprised to see 'look to windward' appear, which I've only known as a quote on war through Bank's books. And wow, the amount of 'living dead' analogies that pop up, interesting stuff.

Part 3 goes into two major trends that became popular post-pandemic: spiritualism and zombie tales. Both are forms of the dead coming back, one for mourning and peace of mind, the other for an outlet for fear and anger. I got quite upset reading about seances where ghosts of flu victims return to earth to exonerate their families from guilt of infection, hmpf. Either way, I thought it was engrossing. In hindsight, it all makes sense, and it helps me understand the way people behave now.

At the end the book states that we're not ready for a new pandemic, although we could be, if only we'd look reality in the eyes and prepare well. Covid started and... here we are. Millions dead, many more millions chronically ill, ableism abound, covid still around and mutating. And probably more pandemics coming at us in the near future. Every day I feel stronger about not letting this truth go unsaid. It's uncomfortable, but more tragedies will occur if the majority of people keep avoiding unpleasant realities. Don't look away, don't underestimate yourself -you can bear it and do your part to keep the people around you safe and well.

As the book says: "Reading the letters and stories told by the survivors of the pandemic —and the literary representations that simultaneously revealed and hid these very stories— launch us into new narrative streams, allowing us to hear voices long ignored in part because the viral, dust-like form at the heart of the story was itself invisible and silent."

I'm adding this book under #PlagueBook and I've also gone back and tagged all previous books that talk about pandemics that I've reviewed with that too (in a tiny effort to not lose these works into silence once again). You can view them all here:

https://c.im/@reading_recluse/tagged/PlagueBook

Please stay safe and #WearAMask !

"The Covid Safety Handbook: Staying Safe In An Unsafe World" by Violet Blue

Early happy almost release day to the Covid Safety Handbook! I was a kickstarter backer for this title, so of course I'll be at least a little bit biased. But I'll try to be honest and clear about what you can expect from this handbook, and then you can go on your merry way and preorder it now or purchase it from November 26 (2024) onwards.

If you think covid is gone or no big deal, this book is for you. If you have any doubt or questions about covid, or wonder why some people still mask or why you keep getting sick, this book is even more for you.

The handbook goes into the basics of the spread of an airborne disease and what can be done to limit its spread. It discusses mask use, ventilation, filtration, vaccination, and more. It shows how these things can be put into practice, along with tips on how to travel, how to talk to your family, how to resist peer pressure or gaslighting and handle hard emotions, etc. It shines a light on Long Covid as one of the most important possible consequences of infection. It takes the topic seriously, but is written is a very casual way as to make it as accessible as possible for any reader.

If you're a covid cautious veteran with a drawer full of respirators and a CO2 meter standing near your Corsi Rosenthal box right now, you'll probably not learn anything new from this book (but read it anyway, so you know what kind of material is out there to recommend!). Maybe you'll be a little annoyed that Blue motivates the reader to do whatever it is that they can do, instead of immediately going all the way to being a hardliner (I sometimes was). But honestly, I think someone's got to take this approach. Many people want to take small steps and are easily scared off by tough talk or shaming. Maybe this book is the gentle introduction someone needs to get going and research by themselves even more.

What I appreciated a lot was the author's acknowledgement of the disability movement, their knowledge and the way they've been uniquely targeted by the ableism of the pandemic response. This never overshadowed the general message that covid is bad news for everyone, but is still important to understand in my opinion.

Like almost every English-language covid information source, this is mostly US-centric. You won't easily get the brands mentioned on most other continents. There is some level of assumption that the US set the tone for how we handle covid and every other country simply followed. It's probably a hard thing to avoid if most accessible, quality English information sources reference each other and expand, but don't often interact or exchange with other languages and countries. I think anyone in a non-native English speaking country is used to this and can adapt. It really isn't that bad, and it doesn't devalue the text or its message.

Lastly, if there's ever a second print or a revision of some sorts, I'd love to see these additions:

- Mentioning FFP3 masks and their safety grade (since FFP2 does get explained)

- A chapter about mask bans and how to deal with them or prepare for them, maybe with tips and mask alternatives (such as the BPR by Sam Hall)

- There's lots of tips for relatively rare situations, such as going on a plane or staying in a hotel. I'd like to see a little more attention for how to keep masking in difficult everyday situations such as job interviews, hostile workplaces, when living with people who refuse to take any precautions, etc.

Tl;dr: Please have an open mind and look into this book. It's a good resource. You could learn something valuable about protecting yourself and others. At the very least you'll support an indie publication and an author who's fighting hard to keep us safe from early death and disease.

#AmReading #NonFiction #covid #covid19 #COVIDisAirborne #CovidIsNotOver #WearAMask #MaskUp #LongCovid #books #bookstodon #DisabilityLit #PlagueBook

@pandemicine
@maskup